Winners of Nobel Prize in Literature (1901-2007)

(The names of 28 laureates who write in English are hyperlinked to entries in Answers.com).

 

1901  Sully Prudhomme (France)

1902  Theodor Mommsen (Germany)

1903  Björnstjerne Björnson (Norway)

1904  Frédéric Mistral (France) / José Echegaray y Eizaguirre (Spain)

1905  Henryk Sienkiewicz (Poland)

1906  Giosuè Carducci (Italy)

1907  Rudyard Kipling (United Kingdom)

1908  Rudolf C. Eucken (Germany)

1909  Selma O.L. Lagerlöf (Sweden)

1910  Paul von Heyse (Germany)

1911  Maurice Maeterlinck (Belgium)

1912  Gerhart Hauptmann (Germany)

1913  Sir Rabindranath Tagore (India)  [poet, philosopher]

1914  Not awarded

1915  Roman Rolland (France)

1916  Verner von Heidenstam (Sweden)

1917  Karl Gjellerup / Henrik Pontoppidan (Denmark)

1918  Not awarded

1920  Knut Hamsun (Norway)

1921  Anatole France (France)

1922  Jacinto Benavente y Martinez (Spain)

1923  William Butler Yeats (Ireland)  [poet, playwright]

1925  George Bernard Shaw (United Kingdom)  [playwright, critic]

1927  Henri Louis Bergson (France)

1928  Sigrid Undset (Norway)

1930  Sinclair Lewis (United States)

1931  Erik Axel Karlfeldt (Sweden)

1932  John Galsworthy (United Kingdom)

1933  Ivan Alekseevich Bunin (Union of Soviet Socialist Republics)

1934  Luigi Pirandello (Italy)

1935  Not awarded

1936  Eugene Gladstone O'Neill (United States)  [playwright]

1937  Roger Martin du Gard (France)

1938  Pearl Buck (Sydenstricker) (United States)

1939  Frans Eemil Sillanpää (Finland)

1940  Not awarded

1941  Not awarded

1942  Not awarded

1943  Not awarded

1944  Johannes V. Jensen (Denmark)

1945  Gabriela Mistral (Chile)

1946  Hermann Hesse (Switzerland)

1947  André Gide (France)

1948  T(homas) S(tearns) Eliot (United Kingdom)  [poet, critic]

1949  William Faulkner (United States)

1950  Bertrand A.W. Russell (United Kingdom)  [mathematician, philosopher]

1951  Pär F. Lagerkvist (Sweden)

1952  François Mauriac (France)

1953  Sir Winston Churchill (United Kingdom)

1954  Ernest Hemingway (United States)

1955  Halldór Kiljan Laxness (Iceland)

1956  Juan Ramón Jiménez (Spain)

1957  Albert Camus (France)

1958  Boris L. Pasternak (Union of Soviet Socialist Republics)  [Prize declined]

1959  Salvatore Quasimodo (Italy)

1960  Saint-John Perse (France)

1962  John Ernst Steinbeck (United States)

1963  George Seferis (Greece)

1964  Jean-Paul Sartre (France)  [Prize declined]

1965  Mikhail A. Sholokhov (Union of Soviet Socialist Republics)

1966  Shmuel Yosef H. Agnon (Israel) / Nelly Sachs (Germany-Sweden)

1967  Miguel Angel Asturias (Guatemala)

1968  Kawabata Yasunari (Japan)

1969  Samuel Beckett (Ireland)  [playwright, novelist and poet]

1970  Aleksandr I. Solzhenitzyn (Union of Soviet Socialist Republics)

1971  Pablo Neruda (Chile)

1972  Heinrich Böll (West Germany)

1973  Patrick V.M. White (Australia) / Harry Martinson (Sweden)

1975  Eugenio Montale (Italy)

1976  Saul Bellow (United States)

1977  Vicente Aleixandre (Spain)

1978  Isaac Bashevis Singer (United States)

1979  Odysseus Elytis (Greece)

1980  Czeslaw Milosz (Poland -United States)

1981  Elias Canetti (United Kingdom)

1982  Gabriel García Márquez (Colombia)

1983  William Golding (United Kingdom)

1984  Jaroslav Seifert (Czechoslovakia)

1985  Claude Simon (France)

1986  Wole Soyinka (Nigeria)  [playwright, poet]

1987  Joseph Brodsky (United States)  [poet, translator]

1988  Naguib Mahfouz (Egypt)

1989  Camilo José Cela (Spain)

1990  Octavio Paz (Mexico)

1991  Nadine Gordimer (South Africa)

1993  Toni Morrison (United States)

1994  Oe Kenzaburo (Japan)

1995  Seamus Heaney (Ireland)  [poet]

1996  Wislawa Szymborska (Poland)

1997  Dario Fo (Italy)

1998  José Saramago (Portugal)

1999  Günter Grass (Germany)

2000  Gao Xingjian (China-France)

2001  Vidiadhar Surajprasad Naipaul (United Kingdom)

2002  Imre Kertész (Hungary)

2003  John Maxwell Coetzee (South Africa)

2004  Elfriede Jelinek (Austria)

2005  Harold Pinter (United Kingdom)  [playwright]

2006  Orhan Pamuk (Turkey)

2007  Doris Lessing (United Kingdom)

(Ke Ping [Ed.]. 2007)